Question

Essay or paragraph on preserving the geological heritage in 200 words or more

Answer 1

 GEOLOGICAL HERITAGE AND GEOCONSERVATION

 

Geological heritage is an essential part of World heritage, as it represents the unique record of the whole evolution of our planet. Earth's evolution is recorded in a huge number of pieces. Like a puzzle, these pieces only form a coherent picture when viewed in conjunction. Only a very limited number of pieces are accessible for human observation. Human disturbance of the Earth's surface has lead to the accelerated destruction of many key pieces of the geological record, like in many European countries.Geoconservation, that is, conservation of the geological heritage concerns recognising, protecting and managing sites and landscapes identified as important for their geological or geomorphological interest. Preserving the rocks beneath our feet is necessary for earth science and for education, it is a vital part of nature conservation. Although this may seem evident, little attention has been paid to it yet, particularly compared to the strong concern for protecting biodiversity and cultural heritage.Behind a few countries with a rather long history in Earth heritage conservation (USA, UK, Australia) there are many others where geoconservation ideas and policies still have to be developed and implemented.Although geological heritage is commonly included in regulations referring to natural spaces, this is not always the most adequate strategy. Because of its singular nature and the fact that it often embodies records of the geological history, geological heritage has some similarities or may be strongly linked with historical-cultural heritage. Geological heritage is often located at Man-made landmarks or works (e.g. mines, quarries, road cuttings). A qualitative illustration using a triangular plot reveals that geological heritage is not always associated with natural spaces and wilderness, but that in many cases areas of geological interest can be closely related to historical-cultural elements.

Answer 2

In the name of developmental activities, many geological features are being vandalized. In India, its landscapes and rocks are its geological past records.

GSI should create a comprehensive inventory of geology.  As for the preservation of biodiversity, various sustainable conservation approaches should be formulated for geological heritage as well. Through educational programs people should be made aware regarding the conservation of geological heritage. These heritages should be declared as national assets.