English, asked by sushilarani101, 1 year ago

Essay topic agriculture waste to wealth

Answers

Answered by mahendrasinghsaharan
4
The subject of the essay is 'Agricultural Waste to Wealth' and is open for students of School, Colleges and Universities in India.

This essay competition is aimed to capture the bright and workable ideas from young students on innovative approaches, solutions to the field level problems emanating from agricultural wastes, new technologies that provide affordable solutions and models.

The competition will be held in 3 categories. Category I: School Students of 7-12 Classes; Category II: College Students - Intermediate and UG Courses and equivalent; Category III: University Students – PG and equivalent & Research Scholars from Universities.

The maximum number of words should be limited to 2000 for Category I (School Students); in 4 A4 pages, single spaced, in 12 point font. For Category II (College Students), maximum of 4000 words, in 8, A4 pages, single spaced, in 12 point font. For Category III (University Students & Scholars), maximum permitted words is 5000, in 10 pages, single spaced, in 12 point font.

Language can be Hindi or English. There will be separate awards for Hindi language stream essays and English language stream essays.

Contestants in each Category should submit his / her essays to 'The Office of the Director General, National Institute of Agricultural Extension Management (MANAGE), Rajendranagar, Hyderabad, Telangana- 500030,' within 15 days (by 3.10.2018) by post or courier in a sealed envelope. Submission of essays through e-mail will not be accepted. Each contestant should indicate his / her Category (Category-I, Category-II and Category-III) & Language Stream on the envelope as follows: 'National Essay Writing Competition on 'Agricultural Waste to Wealth' – Category –I/II/III; Hindi/English Language'.

A Certificate, duly signed by the competent authorities, declaring that applicant is a bonafide student of the school / college / university with details of class, degree and research study and for having written the essay himself/herself should be submitted with the essay. The competent authority should mention name, sign and put official stamp certifying the student, his/her class or degree and the essay he /she has written for the competition. For Category I, Competent Authority - School Head Master; Category II- College Principal; Category III- Head of the Department / Dean / Research Guide or Supervisor / Director / Registrar

Contestants of each Category should authenticate that the essay is originally written by him /her and not copied fully or partially from other sources. A certificate to this effect should be produced by the contestant on a separate sheet with signature, name, Adhaar number, mobile number, postal address with postal pin code. The essay should be legibly typed on A4 size paper as per the maximum words indicated against each Category of contestants.

Answered by anu9222
6
here is your answer

Agricultural waste is defined as the outcome of agricultural production following the
different harvesting activities. It includes manure, crop residues and other waste
from farms, poultry houses and slaughterhouses, harvest waste, fertilizer run-off
from field, pesticides that enter into water, air or soils and salt and silt drained from
field. With the introduction of technology in the agricultural processes, waste has
become a burden because of its ability to damage and pollute the environment.
The main problems facing rural areas today are agricultural waste, sewage and
municipal solid waste. India generates about 350 million tonnes of agricultural waste
every year. The type and quantity of agricultural waste in the country vary from
village to village because farmers cultivate the most profitable crops suited to their
fields and follow affordable practices. Many farmers now view the practice of residue
utilization as an extra cost with small returns, and that the best way in to get rid of
the residues by dumping, open burning, etc. For example, burning of paddy and
wheat straw in the fields generates many hazardous gases which not only cause
global warming and threaten human living on the planet. The hazards to the
environment of such practices can no longer be ignored.
Though attempts have been made to the utilization of agricultural waste for
composting and / or animal fodder, and none of them has been implemented in a
sustainable form. Several factors have aggravated problem including the absence of
environmental awareness and low level of knowledge and skills affecting the
behaviour of farmers in handling agricultural waste.
Attitudes must change to create wealth from agricultural waste and foster the idea
of considering crop residues and its utilization as an integral part of agricultural
production. There are many new approaches and methods for utilizing crop residues
that have become attractive and profitable such as composting, animal fodder and
energy production. Several research and development programs are underway in
India and other countries to use biomass. On the national level, there are many
efforts particularly those of the Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare and the
Ministry of Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change. Government of
India to find solutions for the problem and avoid environmental degradation. Those
efforts must be encouraged, increased and implemented on large scale.

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