Estimate by rounding off to the nearest :
(1) tens (2) hundreds (3) thousands
(i)2894+3412+5656
(ii) 7012-3418
Answers
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
1) (i) 2890 + 3410 + 5660
= 11,960
2) (i) 2900 + 3400 + 5600
= 11,900
3) (i) 3000 + 3000 + 6000
= 12000
1) (ii) 7010 - 3420
= 3590
2) (ii) 7000 - 3400
= 3600
3) (ii) 7000 - 3000
= 4000
The correct answers are given below:
- To round off to the nearest tens hundreds or thousands, we need to check the digit to its immediate right.
a) If the digit to its immediate right is < 5, replace that digit and the
following digits with 0. In this case, the number is rounded down.
b) If the digit to its immediate right is ≥ 5, replace that digit with 1
and the following digits by 0. In this case, the number is rounded
up.
- (1) Rounding off to the nearest tens using the above rules, we get:
(i) 2894+3412+5656 = 2890 + 3410 + 5660 = 11,960
(ii) 7012-3418 = 7010 - 3420 = 3590
- (2) Rounding off to the nearest hundreds using the above rules, we get:
(i) 2894+3412+5656 = 2900 + 3400 + 5600 = 11,900
(ii) 7012-3418 = 7000 - 3400 = 3600
- (3) Rounding off to the nearest thousands using the above rules, we get:
(i) 2894+3412+5656 = 3000 + 3000 + 6000 = 12000
(ii) 7012-3418 = 7000 - 3000 = 4000
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