Ethanol boils at 78.4° centigrade and ∆Hvap of ethanol is 42.4k/mole .Calculate entropy of vaporisation?
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We know that,
Entropy of vaporization,
ΔvapS = ΔvapH/ Tb where, ΔvapH = enthalpy of vaporization and Tb= boiling point (temperature) in Kelvin
Here, ΔvapS = 109.8J/Kmol, and boiling point Tb = 273 + 78.5 =351.5 K
So, enthalpy of vaporization of ethanol per mole is , ΔvapH = ΔvapS x Tb = 109.8 x 351.5 = 38594.7 J/mol
Entropy of vaporization,
ΔvapS = ΔvapH/ Tb where, ΔvapH = enthalpy of vaporization and Tb= boiling point (temperature) in Kelvin
Here, ΔvapS = 109.8J/Kmol, and boiling point Tb = 273 + 78.5 =351.5 K
So, enthalpy of vaporization of ethanol per mole is , ΔvapH = ΔvapS x Tb = 109.8 x 351.5 = 38594.7 J/mol
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IT INCREASES
43.4J/K-MOL
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