Euclid
division Lemma to show
any positive integer is
of
that the
of the form
9m
9m+1
9m+8
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Use Euclid's division lemma to show that cube of any positive integer is either of the form 9m, 9m + 1 or 9m + 8 for some integer 'm'.
December 26, 2019Ateeba Hussaini
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Let a and b be two positive integers, and a>b
a=(b×q)+r where q and r are positive integers and
0≤r<b
Let b=3 (If 9 is multiplied by 3 a perfect cube number is obtained)
a=3q+r where 0≤r<3
(i) if r=0,a=3q (ii) if r=1,a=3q+1 (iii) if r=2,a=3q+2
Consider, cubes of these
Case (i) a=3q
a3=(3q)3=27q3=9(3q3)=9m where m=3q3 and 'm' is an integer.
Case (ii) a=3q+1
a3=(3q+1)3 [(a+b)3=a3+b3+3a2b+3ab2]
=27q3+1+27q2+9q=27q3+
HOPE IT HELPS!!!
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