Evaluate :
i) tan 36°/cot 54°
ii) cos 12° - sin 78°
iii) cosec 31° - sec 58°
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❖ Qᴜᴇsᴛɪᴏɴ ❖
Evaluate :
- tan 36°/cot 54°
- cos 12° - sin 78°
- cosec 31° - sec 58°
☘ Sᴏʟᴜᴛɪᴏɴ ☘
i) Given that : tan 36°/cot 54°
➳ tan 36°/cot (90° - 36°)
[∵ cot (90 - ⊖) = tan ⊖]
➳ tan 36°/tan 36° = 1
ii) Given that : cos 12° - sin 78°
➳ cos 12° - sin (90° - 12°)
[∵ sin (90 - ⊖) = cos ⊖]
➳ cos 12° - cos 12° = 0
iii) Given that : cosec 31° - sec 59°
➳ cosec 31° - sec (90° - 31°)
[∵ sec (90 - ⊖) = cosec ⊖]
➳ cosec 31° - cosec 31° = 0
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Answer:
Q1. Evaluate tan 36° / cot 54°.
= ( tan 90° - 54° ) ÷ cot 54°
= ( cot 54° ) ÷ cot 54° { ( tan 90° - Θ ) = cot Θ }.
=1
Q2. Evaluate cos 12° - sin 78°
= cos (90-78)°-sin78°
= sin 78° -sin 78°
= 0
Q3. Evaluate cosec 31° - sec 58°
=cosec 31° - sec (90° - 31°) [∵ sec (90 - ⊖) = cosec ⊖]
=cosec 31° - cosec 31° = 0
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