Evaluate: tan(1/2 sin^-1(3/5))
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Answer:
Evaluate: tan(1/2 sin^-1(3/5))
The value of tan( 1/2 sin^-1 (3/5)) is 1/3 , - 3.
Given: tan ( 1/2 sin^-1 (3/5))
To Find: Evaluate tan( 1/2 sin^-1 (3/5))
Solution:
Let us assume sin^-1 (3/5) = θ ....... (1)
∴ sin θ = 3/5
By triangle law, we see that,
tan θ = 3/4 ...... (2)
From the actual expression, tan(1/2 sin^-1(3/5)), when we substitute sin^-1 (3/5) = θ, we get the reduced expression as,
⇒ tan ( θ/2 )
Now, we can solve it by using the trigonometric formula,
tan θ = 2 × tan (θ/2) / ( 1 - tan²(θ/2))
⇒ 3/4 = 2 × tan (θ/2) / ( 1 - tan²(θ/2)) [ as tan θ = 3/4 ]
⇒ 3 × (1 - tan²(θ/2)) = 8 × tan (θ/2)
⇒ 3 tan²(θ/2) + 8 tan (θ/2) - 3 = 0
⇒ 3 tan²(θ/2) + 9 tan (θ/2) - tan (θ/2) - 3 = 0
⇒ 3 tan (θ/2) [ tan (θ/2) + 3 ] - 1 [ tan (θ/2) + 3 ] = 0
⇒ [ 3 tan (θ/2) - 1 ] [ tan (θ/2) + 3 ] = 0
⇒ tan (θ/2) = 1/3 , - 3
Hence, the value of tan( 1/2 sin^-1 (3/5)) is 1/3 , - 3.
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