Math, asked by hanaa5980, 1 year ago

Evaluate : \int\limits^3_1 {\frac{\cos (\log x)}{x}} \, dx

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Answered by shashankavsthi
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Answered by abhi178
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we have to integrate the \int\limits^3_1{\frac{cos(logx)}{x}}\,dx

Let logx = p.......(1)

differentiating both sides,

we get, dx/x = dp........(2)

now lower limit , p = log(1) = 0

upper limit, p = log(3) = log3

putting equations (1) and (2) in above expression.

we get, \int\limits^{log3}_0{cos(p)}\,dp

= [sinp]^{log3}_0

= sin(log3)-sin0

= sin(log3)

hence, \int\limits^3_1{\frac{cos(logx)}{x}}\,dx=sin(log3)

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