evaporation is a surface phenomenon whereas boiling is a bulk phenomenon.explain????
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During evaporation, the molecules having higher Kinetic energy goes into the air from the topmost layer of the liquid so its surface phenomenon.Only the particles on the surface gain enough energy to get converted into vapour state.
- Boiling is a bulk phenomenon. Particles of the bulk of the liquid gain enough energy to change to vapour state. The entire bulk of liquid and all the molecules including the interior and the surface gain energy to change to vapour state. The heat energy is supplied from the bottom of the liquid. Therefore the heat energy goes to the entire bulk of liquid and starts boiling
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