Question

evolution of humans short note

Answer 1

Human evolution is the evolutionary process that led to the emergence of anatomically modern humans, beginning with the evolutionary history of primates – in particular genus Homo – and leading to the emergence of Homo sapiens as a distinct species of the hominid family, the great apes.

Answer 2

Answer:

Major changes that took place in evolution of man are as follows

(1) Increase in size and complexity of brain and enhanced intelligence.

(2) Increase in cranial capacity.

(3) Bipedal locomotion.

(4) Opposable thumb.

(5) erect posture.

(6) Shortening ot forelimbs and lengthening of hind limbs.

(7) Development of chin. Orthognathous face.

(8) Broadening of pelvic girdle and development of lumbar curvature.

(9) Social and cultural development such as articulated speech, art, development of tools, etc.