Evolutionary importance of pteridophytes are
1) initiation of heterospory
3) amphibian of plant kingdom
2) first vascular plants on the earth
4) 1 & 2
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Answer:
1) initiation of Heterospory.
Explanation:
In the evolution of plants, Pteridophyta is intermediate between bryophytes and gymnosperms. All bryophytes are homosporous and all gymnosperms are heterosporous. Microspores and megaspores is a characteristic feature in the life cycle of a few members of Pteridophyta and all spermatophytes.
So the correct option is 'Pteridophyta, Spermatophyta.'
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