Ex-15. The electrons, identified by quantum numbers n and I
i.n= 4,1 = 1
ii. n = 4,1 = 0
iii. n = 3,1 = 2
iv. n = 3,1 = 1
can be placed in the order of increasing energy, from the lowest to
highest, as
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This is done by the n+l rule
n+l
i.n= 4,1 = 1. 5
ii. n = 4,1 = 0. 4
iii. n = 3,1 = 2. 5
iv. n = 3,1 = 1. 4
As the n+l value of i and iii is the same the orbital having the higher n value will have higher energy
Hence i>iii
Similarly,ii>iv
The order is
iv<. ii<. iii. <i
I hope this helps ( ╹▽╹ )
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