Question

ex explain management as a science

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Answer 1

Answer:

Management science (MS) is the broad interdisciplinary study of problem solving and decision making in human organizations, with strong links to management, economics, business, engineering, management consulting, and other fields. ... Management science helps businesses to achieve goals using various scientific methods.

It is considered as a science because it has an organized body of knowledge which contains certain universal truth. It is called an art because managing requires certain skills which are personal possessions of managers. Science provides the knowledge & art deals with the application of knowledge and skills.

Answer 2

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Management as a science:-

Management is in complete agreement with all the features of science mentioned above. Let us discuss how:

Managment is a systematic subject. Evidently, it has various concepts and theories which are developing with time and is also related to other subjects like mathematics, economics etc. Further, there are certain terms and vocabulary exclusive to management. Management professionals extensively use these terms to communicate with each other.

The various principles and concepts of management are a result of constant experimentation and observation. However, human beings are complex organisms with unpredictable behaviours. Interestingly management deals with human beings and human behaviour. As a result of the experiments in the field of management are not completely predictable or replicable. We can predict the outcomes ut cant be entirely sure of it. This means there exists an element of uncertainty. Evidently, management is also known as an inexact science.

Reason:-

• Management is considered as a social science and not science two of the features of science is present in Management and two of them are not present in Management .Management has a systematic body of knowledge as in science.

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Management can be considered as both science as well as an art. It is considered as a science because it has an organized body of knowledge which contains certain universal truth. It is called an art because managing requires certain skills which are personal possessions of managers.

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