Examine Quantity Theory of Money with basic assumptions, examples and diagram.
Answers
Question:Examine Quantity Theory of Money with basic assumptions, examples and diagram.
Answer:
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As a truism, in a given time period, total money expenditure is equal to the total value of goods traded in the economy. In other words, national expenditure, i.e., the value of money, must be identically equal to national income or total value of the goods for which money is exchanged, i.e.,
MV = ∑ piqj = PT ….(4.1)
where
M = total stock of money in an economy;
V = velocity of circulation of money, that is, the number of times a unit of money changes its hand;
Pi = prices of individual goods;
∑P = p1q1 + p2q2 + … + pnqn are the prices and outputs of all individual goods;
qi = quantities of individual goods transacted;
Explanation:
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