History, asked by hansarianeil4264, 1 year ago

Examine the views of ‘Gazali’ and ‘Ibna Khaldun’ on the Medieval state in India.


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Answered by Rajeshkumare
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Ibn Khaldun (/ˈɪbən kælˈduːn/; Arabic: أبو زيد عبد الرحمن بن محمد بن خلدون الحضرمي‎, Abū Zayd ‘Abd ar-Raḥmān ibn Muḥammad ibn Khaldūn al-Ḥaḍramī; 27 May 1332 – 17 March 1406) was a leading Arab historiographer and historian.[7]He is widely considered as a forerunner of the modern disciplines of historiography, sociology, economics, and demography.

Ibn Khaldun



Bust of Ibn Khaldoun in the entrance of the Kasbah of Bejaia, Algeria

PersonalBorn27 May 1332

Tunis, Hafsid Sultanate of Ifriqiya

Died17 March 1406(aged 73)

Cairo, Mamluk Sultanate of Egypt

ReligionIslamNationalityArabDenominationSunni[1]JurisprudenceMaliki[2]CreedAsh'ari[3]Main interest(s)Historiography
Sociology
Economics
Demography
Political scienceNotable idea(s)Cyclical theory of Empires, Asabiyyah, Economic Growth Theory,[4] Supply and Demand Theory,[5]Supply-side economicsSenior posting

Influenced by

Ibn Jarir, Ibn Hazm, At-Turtushi,[6] Ibn Abi Zar, Muhammad ibn Zakarīya Rāzi

Influenced

Ibn al-Khatib, Ibn al-Azraq, Ibn al-Sakkak, Al-Maqrizi

He is best known for his book, the Muqaddimah or Prolegomena ("Introduction"). The book influenced 17th-century Ottoman historians like Kâtip Çelebi, Ahmed Cevdet Pasha and Mustafa Naima, who used the theories in the book to analyze the growth and decline of the Ottoman Empire. 19th-century European scholars acknowledged the significance of the book and considered Ibn Khaldun to be one of the greatest philosophers of the Middle

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