Examine whether x-1 is a factor of 2x 3 -5x 2 +x+2.
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
your answer is p(x) = 0 is the answer
( x - 1 ) is a factor of 2x³ - 5x² + x + 2.
Given: The expression 2x³ - 5x² + x + 2 and the expression ( x - 1 ).
To Find: Whether ( x - 1 ) is a factor of 2x³ - 5x² + x + 2.
Solution:
- Whenever we are required whether a given expression or value is a factor of a given expression, we need to implement the remainder theorem.
- The remainder theorem states that, if we divide a polynomial P(x) by a factor ( x – a); that isn’t essentially an element of the polynomial; and if we get the result of the function to be zero, then we can conclude that the expression is a factor of P(x).
- This can be shown as;
P(x) = ax² + bx + c
⇒ P (a) = 0
So, ( x - a ) is a factor of P(x).
Coming to the numerical, we are given;
The expression = 2x³ - 5x² + x + 2
So, P(x) = 2x³ - 5x² + x + 2
And, x - 1 = 0,
So, putting x = 1 in the function P(x), we shall apply Remainder's theorem.
P (x) = 2x³ - 5x² + x + 2
⇒ P (1) = 2 × (1)³ - 5 × (1)² + 1 + 2\
⇒ P (1) = 2 - 5 + 1 + 2
⇒ P (1) = 5 - 5
⇒ P (1) = 0
Since, the result of the expression comes out to be zero, we can say that (x-1) is a factor of 2x³ - 5x² + x + 2.
Hence, ( x - 1 ) is a factor of 2x³ - 5x² + x + 2.
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