Example 17 : A pole has to be erected at a point on the boundary of a circular park
of diameter 13 metres in such a way that the differences of its distances from two
diametrically opposite fixed gates A and B on the boundary is 7 metres. Is it possible to
do so? If yes, at what distances from the two gates should the pole be erected?
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Answer:
OR OA= 5 m
then OB=5+7=12 m
Thus the pole is to be erected at 5m and 12 m fom the gates A and B.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the fig A and B are gates such that AB is a dia of the park
P is the given pole
∠APB=90° ( angle in a semicicle )
Let PA= x meter
then PB= x+7 m
In the ΔPAB using Pythagoras theorem
AB²=PA²+PB²
13²=x²+(x+7)²
169=x²+x²+14x+49
2x²+14x-120=0
Or x²+7x-60=0
x²+12x-5x-60=0
x(x+12)-5(x+12)=0
(x+12)(x-5)=0
x=-12 or 5
Length is not negative
So x=5
OR OA= 5 m
then OB=5+7=12 m
Thus the pole is to be erected at 5m and 12 m
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