Example 2.1 A solution contains 40 g of common salt in 320 g of water. Calculate the concentration in terms of mass by mass percentage of the solution.
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Explanation:
Mass of common salt (solute) = 40 g
Mass of water (soluted) = 320 g
Mass of solution = (320 + 40) g = 360 g
Concentration of solution = Mass of solute/Mass of solution × 100%
=> 40/360 × 100%
= 11.11%
Hence, the concentration of the solution is 11.11%
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