Example 8.7 The brakes applied to a car
produce an acceleration of 6 m s2 in
the opposite direction to the motion. If
the car takes 2 s to stop after the
application of brakes, calculate the
distance it travels during this time.
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a = -6 ms^-2
(negative because brakes are applied)
t = 2s
v = 0
( after brakes are applied , cars come to a rest. Hence, final velocity (v) = 0)
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To Find:-
Distance (s)
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First we will have to find the intial velocity
As we know,
v = u + at
0 = u + -6×2
0 = u - 12
12 = u
Hence, the intial velocity (u) is 12 m/s
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Now, we will use the formula
v²-u² = 2as
Hence, we get
0² - 12² = 2×-6×s
-144 = -12s
s = 12m
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Hence
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