Question

Examples of:
i) Strong acids
ii) Weak acids
iii) Strong bases
iv) Weak bases

Answer 1

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Answer 2

i) HCl, HBr, $H_{2}SO_{4}$

ii) $CH_{3}COOH$ , $HNO_{2}$ , $H_{3}PO_{4}$

iii) NaOH, KOH, CsOH

iv) $NH_{3}$ , $ZnOH_{2}$ , $PbOH_{2}$

• A strong acid completely ionizes in a given solution. And they are good proton donators. Hence examples like Hydrochloric acids, Hydrobromic acid, Sulphuric acid, Nitric acid, etc are some of the examples.
• However, the weak acids partially dissociate in solution. Examples include Acetic acid, Formic acid, Oxalic acid, etc.
• Strong bases completely dissociate in solution for yielding hydroxide ions as examples of Sodium hydroxide, Potassium hydroxide, etc are mentioned.
• The exact opposite is weak bases. Ammonia, Zinc oxide, etc are some examples.