Question

Excplain the mendel's law of segregation
with example.​

Answer 1

Answer:

In essence, the law states that copies of genes separate or segregate so that each gamete receives only one allele. ... As chromosomes separate into different gametes during meiosis, the two different alleles for a particular gene also segregate so that each gamete acquires one of the two alleles.

Answer 2

The Law of Segregation states that alleles segregate randomly into gametes: When gametes are formed, each allele of one parent segregates randomly into the gametes, such that half of the parent's gametes carry each allele..

For example, the gene for seed color in pea plants exists in two forms. There is one form or allele for yellow seed color (Y) and another for green seed color (y). ... When the alleles of a pair are different (heterozygous), the dominant allele trait is expressed, and the recessive allele trait is masked.