EXERCISE 12.2
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A park, in the shape of a quadrilateral ABCD, has C= 90°, AB = 9 m, BC = 12 m,
CD=5 m and AD= 8 m. How much area does it occupy?
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Step-by-step explanation:
4️⃣ 32 cmHere, AB = 9 m, BC = 12 m, CD = 5 m, DA = 8 m.
And BD is a diagonal of ABCD.
In right △BCD,
From Pythagoras theorem;
BD2 = BC2 + CD2
BD2 = 122 + 52
= 144 + 25
= 169
BD = 13 m
Area of △BCD = 1/2 x BC x CD
= 1/2 x 12 x 5
= 30
Area of △BCD = 30 m2
Now, In △ABD,
All sides are known, Apply Heron’s Formula:
Where a, b and c are sides of a triangle.
Perimeter of △ABD = 2s = 9 m + 8m + 13m
s = 15 m
Area of the △ABD = 35.49 m2
Area of quadrilateral ABCD = Area of △ABD + Area of △BCD
= (35.496 + 30) m2
= 65.5 m
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