Explain about magnetic flux and magnetic flux density.
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Flux density (Magnetic flux density) B. The flux density is the number ofmagnetic lines of flux that pass through a certain point on a surface. The SI unit is T (tesla), which is weber per square metre (Wb/m2) and the unit in the CGS system is G (gauss). 1 tesla is equivalent to 10,000 gauss.
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In physics, specifically electromagnetism, the magnetic flux through a surface is the surface integral of the normal component of the magnetic field B over that surface. It is usually denoted Φ or ΦB. The SI unit of magnetic flux is the weber, and the CGS unit is the maxwell.
A vector quantity measuring the strength and direction of the magnetic field around a magnet or an electric current. Magnetic flux density is equal to magnetic field strength times the magnetic permeability in the region in which the field exists.
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