Question

explain about Monera Kingdom

Answer 1

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Kingdom Monera is no longer a valid taxon because it includes members from two domains, groupings that are one level above Kingdom. Also, Domain Archaea (which are members of the monera) are more closely related to Domain Eukarya than they are to Domain Bacteria (also members of the monera).

Answer 2

$\huge\textbf{MONERA....}$
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→ Monera = single; means single celled prokaryotes.

→ They are the most primitive group of organisms.

→ They grow in special environmental conditions like hot springs, ice, on the surface of plants and animals.

→ They reproduce both sexually and asexually.
Sexually by conjugation. Asexually by spore formation and binary fission.

→ Double standard DNA is present in them.

→ Cell organelles like mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum etc. are absent in it.

→ Flagella is present in them, which helps in movement from one place to another.

→ Cell have no membrane around the nucleus.

→ Circulation takes place with the help of diffusion.

→ Ex :- blue green algae and bacteria.

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