explain about poverty allivation program in brief ( 20 points answer)
Answers
Explanation:
The poverty alleviation programmes in India can be categorized based on whether it is targeted either for rural areas or for urban areas in the country.
Most of the programmes are designed to target rural poverty as the prevalence of poverty is high in rural areas. Also targeting poverty is a great challenge in rural areas due to various geographic and infrastructure limitations. The programmes can be mainly grouped into 1) Wage employment programmes 2) Self-employment programmes 3) Food security programmes 4) Social security programmes 5) Urban poverty alleviation programmes. 6) skill india programmes for employment. The five year plans immediately after independence tried to focus on poverty alleviation through sectoral programmes
Answer:
Poverty refers to a state in which an individual is unable to fulfill even the basic necessities of life.Poverty in india has been studied from two points: urban and rural.
#In urban areas, poor people include push cart vendors, street cobbler, rag pickers, beggars etc...
- they posses few assets.
- they reside in kutch hutments with walls made of baked mud and roofs made of grass, thatch, bamboo and wood.
- the poorest of them do not even have such dwellings.
- the urban poor are largely the over flow of the rural poor who had migrated to urban was in search of alternative employment and livelihood.
#In rurals areas, poor people include landless agriculture labourers, cultivators with very small landholdings, landless engaged in a variety of non-agriculture jobs or tenant cultivators with small land holding.
- Many of rural people are landless.Even waste land.
- Many rural people do not get to have even two meals a day.