explain about system and surrounding and universe according to thermodynamics
Answers
Explanation:
The space outside the thermodynamic system is known as the surroundings, a reservoir, or the environment. ... The walls of a closed system allow transfer of energy as heat and as work, but not of matter, between it and its surroundings. The walls of an open system allow transfer both of matter and of energy.
Answer:
A thermodynamic system is a body of matter and/or radiation, confined in space by walls, with defined permeabilyities, which separate it from its surroundings. A thermodynamic system can be fully described by a definite set of thermodynamic state variables, which always covers both intensive and extensive properties.
The space outside the thermodynamic system is known as the surroundings, a reservoir, or the environment. The walls of a closed system allow transfer of energy as heat and as work, but not of matter, between it and its surroundings. The walls of an open system allow transfer both of matter and of energy.
The system and the surroundings together make up the universe. There are three types of systems in thermodynamics: open, closed, and isolated. An open system can exchange both energy and matter with its surroundings. The stovetop example would be an open system, because heat and water vapor can be lost to the air.
Explanation:
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