explain about the main seasons of india.
Answers
Answer:
Rainy Season (from the month of June or July till the mid of September) Summer Season (starts in the months of April and ends in June.) Rainy Season (from the month of June or July till the mid of September)Winter Season (the season falls between the months of October to January)
Answer:
Winter season
The cold weather season begins from mid-November in northern India and stays till February. December and January are the coldest months in the northern part of India. During this season, the northeast trade winds prevail over the country. They blow from land to sea and hence, for most part of the country, it is a dry season.
Summer season
Due to the apparent northward movement of the sun, the global heat belt shifts northward. As such, from March to May, it is hot weather season in India. The influence of the shifting of the heat belt can be seen clearly from temperature recordings taken during March-May at different latitudes. In March, the highest temperature is about 38 Celsius, recorded on the Deccan plateau. In April, temperatures in Gujarat and Madhya Pradesh are around 42 Celsius. In May, temperature of 45 Celsius is common in the northwestern parts of the country.
Advancing monsoon season
The Monsoon, unlike the trade winds, are not steady winds but are pulsating in nature. They are affected by different atmospheric conditions encountered by it on its way over the warm tropical seas. The monsoon arrives at the southern tip of the Indian peninsula by the first week of June. Subsequently, it divides into two the Arabian Sea branch and the Bay of Bengal branch. The Arabian Sea branch reaches Mumbai about ten days later on approximately the 10th of June. This is a fairly rapid advance. The Bay of Bengal branch also advances rapidly and arrives in Assam in the first week of June.
Retreating monsoon season
The south-west monsoon winds weaken and start withdrawing gradually during October-November. By the beginning of October, the monsoon withdraws from the Northern Plains. The months of October-November form a period of transition from hot rainy season to dry winter conditions. The retreat of the monsoon is marked by clear skies and rise in temperature.
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