Explain Acceleration
Answers
Answer:
Acceleration is the change of velocity with respect to time .
Explanation:
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✒ Acceleration
- Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity with time.
- It is defined as change of velocity of body per unit time.
- SI unit of acceleration is m/s²
- It is Vector Quantity.
- Acceleration =
✏ There is two types of Acceleration :-
1. Uniform Acceleration
If the velocity changes in equal amounts in equal time of intervals and the object travels in a straight line than the uniform acceleration take place.
2. Non-uniform Acceleration
If the velocity changes in an equal amount in unequal intervals of time and object travels in straight line then non uniform acceleration take place.
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-: Addition Information :-
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Zero Acceleration :-
If the change in velocity is zero that is either object is at rest or moving with uniform velocity than zero acceleration will take place.
Positive Acceleration :-
- When velocity of a body increases then positive acceleration take place.
- i.e v > u
Negative Acceleration :-
- when velocity of a body decreases the negative acceleration take place.
- It is in the opposite direction of velocity.
- i.e v < u
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Let take a simple Example question
Problem :-
A toy car accelerates from 3m/s to 5m/s in 5 s. What is its acceleration?
Answer :-
Given:- Initial Velocity u = 3m/s,
Final Velocity v = 5m/s,
Time taken t = 5s.