explain alpha-helical structure of protein
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An alpha helix is a common shape that amino acid chains will form. The alpha helix is characterized by a tight right-handed twist in the amino acid chain that causes it to form a rod shape. Hydrogen bonds between the hydrogen in an amino group and the oxygen in a carboxyl group on the amino acid cause this structure
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The telephone cord shape of the alpha helix is held in place by hydrogen bonds between every NH group and the oxygen of a C=O group in the next turn of the helix, four amino acid down the chain. The typical alpha helix is about 11 amino acid long.
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