Question

Explain androecium and gynoecium in flowering plants briefly .

Answer 1

Androecium is the male part of the flower consisting of anther and filaments while gynoecium is the female part of the flower consisting of stigma, style, ovary and ovules

Answer 2

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Androecium

1. AndroeciumThe androecium is the male reproductive part of a flower. It is considered the third whorl in a flower. The androecium is the name given to a group of stamens. Each stamen is made up of a filament and anther at the top of it. The anthers are lobed structures that produce pollen which contains the male gamete.

Gynoecium

GynoeciumThe gynoecium is the female reproductive organ in a flower. It is composed of the stigma, style, and ovary. The style is a slender filament on top of which lies the stigma which functions to hold transferred pollen grains. Once the pollen lands on the stigma, it is passed downwards through the style to the ovary. The ovary is lobed and consists of ovules which contain the female gamete.

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