Question

explain any 3 feature of the himalayan mountain range

Answer 1

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1. they are the highest mountain peak in the world.

2. they acts as a climatic barrier by not allowing the cold northerly winds from central Asia to enter India

3. the massive glaciers and snow fields are sources of many perennial rivers.

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Answer 2

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Mountain➫ A large landform that rises above the surrounding land in a limited area.

♦ They are generally steeper than a hill.

♦ They are formed through tectonic forces or volcanism.

♦ They have different climates than land at sea level & nearby flat land.

♦ They significant heights above sea level or the surrounding land.

　　　About - "Mount Everest"
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❱ Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world with a peak that soars 8847m above sea level.

❱ It is ituated on the border of Nepal & Tibet in the Mahalangur section of the Himalayan Mountains.

❱ Mount Everest  is so famous for being so high that you've probably heard of it before.

❱ It has been known the world over since the early 1950s when Sir Edmund Hillary and Tenzig Norgay first climbed to its awesome summit.

❱ Mount Everest known in Nepali as Sagarmatha and in Tibetan as Chomolungma.

➧ Types 0f Mountains:-
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❱ Dome Mountain
❱ Folded Mountains
❱ Volcanic Mountain
❱ Plateau Mountain
❱ Fault-block Mountain

➧ Importance of Mountains:-
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❱ They influence global & regional climates & weather conditions.

❱ Mountain blocks are often rich in endemic species.

❱ They form a natural wall along the northern borders which is difficult to cross.

❱ They also protect us from cold winds coming from the north.

❱ The rivers originating from the Himalayas carry fertile soil from the mountains to the plains.

➧ Features 0f Mountains:-
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❱ They are prominent landforms that have significant heights above sea level & the surrounding land.

❱ They are steeper than hills.

❱ They are distinguished from plateaus by their grade.

❱ A mountain / mountain range usually has a peak which is a pointed top.

❱ They have different climates than land at sea level & nearby flat land.

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