explain any five change towards decentralisation brought in the constitution after the amendments made in 1992
Answers
Explanation:
The Constitutional Amendment of 1992 introduced the concrete shape of decentralization.
The three tiers of democracy have been made more effective. The provisions of Constitutional Amendment are as follows:
• To hold regular elections to the local government bodies has been made compulsory.
• Reservation of seats for scheduled castes, scheduled tribes and other backward classes in the elected bodies.
• One third i.e., 33 per cent seats to be reserved for women.
• To conduct an election for the local government bodies at the rural and urban level, State Election Commission, an independent institution, has been constituted.
• The state governments are required to share some powers and revenue with local government bodies.
Thus after the Constitutional Amendment of 1992, the concept of decentralization in the federal power-sharing has become more democratic.
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Answer
1). Regular election should be conducted.
2). Formation of State Election Commission.
3). 1/3 seats are reserved for women.
4). Seats are reserved for SC's and ST's.
5). Division of revenue and legislative powers.