Explain any five features of the Constitution of 1791, framed by the National Assembly in France.CBSE Class IX Social Science LA (5 Marks)
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The main features of the Constitution of 1791 were
1. France became a constitutional monarchy. The king's powers were restricted and he came under the supervision of the National Assembly.
2. Feudalism was abolished.
3. Land owned by the church was confiscated and the church lost the power to impose taxes.
4. Separation of power was introduced. Power was divided between the legislature, executive and judiciary.
5. Members of the National Assembly were to be chosen through indirect elections.
1. France became a constitutional monarchy. The king's powers were restricted and he came under the supervision of the National Assembly.
2. Feudalism was abolished.
3. Land owned by the church was confiscated and the church lost the power to impose taxes.
4. Separation of power was introduced. Power was divided between the legislature, executive and judiciary.
5. Members of the National Assembly were to be chosen through indirect elections.
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Question :-
What were the main feature of constitution of 1791 framed by National Assembly of France
Answer :-
Features of the Constitution of 1791 framed by the National Assembly :
(i) Limit the power of the Monarch.
(ii) Powers were separated to different institutions - the Legislature, Executive and the Judiciary.
(iii) Constitutional monarchy was introduced.
(iv) Power to make laws to National Assembly.
(v) Citizens were grouped into active and passive citizens i.e. active citizens had right to vote.
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