Explain any five steps taken towards strengthening of the third tier of democracy in India
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5 steps taken towards strengthening of democracy of the third tier of democracy in india are the following:
- it is constitutionally mandatory to hold regular election in local bodies.
- seats are reserved in the elected bodies and executive heads for SC ,ST and OBC .
- one third of the seats are reserved for the women.
- the independent election commission called State Election Commission was constituted in the states for holding elections in government bodies.
- It was made mandatory for the State Governments to share powers and revenues with local bodies.
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Explanation:
- Now, it is constitutionally mandatory to hold regular elections to the local government bodies.
- Seats are reserved in the elected bodies and the executive heads of these institutions for the Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes and the Backward Classes.
- At least one third of all positions are reserved for women.
- An independent institution called the State Election Commission has been created in each state to conduct free and fair elections for the panchayat and the municipalities.
- The State government are required to share some powers and revenue with the Local government bodies. The nature of sharing varies from state to state.
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