Question

Explain any four factors which affect the mechanism of monsoon ?​

Answer 1

Answer:

The differntiated heating and cooling of land and water creates low pressure on the landmass of India while the seas around experiences comparitively high presure.

The position of Inter Tropical Convergence zone (ITCZ) in summer shift over the ganga plains. This is the equitorial through normally positioned about 5 degree North of the equator. It is also known as the monsoon through during the monsoon season.

The high pressure area exists east of Madgascar,approximately at 20 degree South over the Indian ocean. The intensity and position of this high pressure area effects the Indian Monsoon.

The movement of the Westerly Jet Stream-The movement of the Westerly Jet Stream which lies north of the Himalayas creates western cyclonic disturbances, which influence the monsoon rain.

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Answer 2

Explanation:

The three important factors which influence the mechanism of Indian weather are: (i)Surface, pressure and winds. (ii)Jet stream and upper air circulation. (iii)Western disturbances and tropical cyclones.