explain any three efforts made to Reform political parties in India
Answers
Answer --
Efforts- (Sorry it is not three)
(a)A law should be made to regulate the internal affairs of political parties
.(b) It should be made compulsory for political parties to maintain a register of its members
.(c) It should be made. mandatory for political parties to give a minimum number of tickets; about 1/3rd to its women candidates
.(d) There should be a quota for women in the decision making bodies of the party.
(e) There should be state funding of elections.
(f) The government should give parties money to support their election expenses in kind for example petrol, paper, telephone, etc., or in cash
.(g) Vote casting should be made compulsory in each election.(h) Data regarding caste and religion, OBC, SC, ST should not be utilized during elections.
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1. The Constitution was amended to prevent elected MP's and MLA's from changing parties. This step was taken, majorly, to prevent defection i.e. switching from the party a person got elected to another party, which was primarily done by members of political parties to become a minister or gain cash rewards.
2. The Supreme Court has passed an order to reduce the influence of money and criminals and therefore it is mandatory for every candidate who contests elections to file an affidavit giving property related details and pending criminal cases against them. This step has evidently helped in making much information public.
3. The Election Commission has passed an order making it necessary for political parties to hold their organisational elections and file their income tax returns.
hope this helps!
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