Question

explain any three function
of the gram Panchayat​

Answer 1

(i) The Gram Panchayat makes arrangements for pure drinking water and undertakes disinfection drives of the wells, tanks, etc. (ii) It makes sanitary arrangements in the village. (iii) It makes efforts for improving the health of the people, and for this purpose it opens hospitals and dispensaries.

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Answer 2

Answer:

1. Administrative functions:

• All public works and public welfare functions like construction, repair and maintenance of village roads,cart tracks,bridges, drains,tanks and Wells.
• Upkeep of cremation and burial grounds.
• Sanitation, health, setting up of health centres and dispensaries.
• Providing primary education.
• Arranging irrigation facilities, seeds, fertilisers.
• Registration of births and deaths.
• Maintaining records of common village property, their sale and purchase and land grants.

2 . Social and Economic functions:

These functions are not obligatory and can be performed according to the availability of funds. These function include:

• Construction of guest houses, libraries, marriage halls,etc.
• Organising regular village melas, fairs and exhibitions.
• Planting of trees, parks,gardens and playgrounds for recreation .
• Establishing fair price shops,Cooperative Credit Societies.

3. Judicial Functions :

• They ensure quick and inexpensive justice to villagers.
• They can impose a fine of up to Rs.100.
• They cannot award a sentence of imprisonment.
• Lawyers are not allowed to appear before these Panchayat.
• There is generally no appeal against the decision of Nyaya Panchayat if the powers are exercised within their jurisdiction.
• However, under the Panchayats Act, Sub - divisional Magistrates and Sub-Judges of the District are empowered to hear appeals

Explanation:

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