Question

explain any two factors which affect the climate of india​

Answer 1

$\huge\mathfrak{HoLa\: Mate!!!}$

$\huge{Answer}$:-

Factors affecting climate of India:-

➡ALTITUDE - As we go higher, temperature generally decreases (From equator to poles) as the atmosphere becomes less dense.

➡PRESSURE AND WIND SYSTEM - They depend on the latitude and altitude of a place, thus influencing the rainfall patterns.

➡ DISTANCE FROM SEA - The sea has a moderating effect on the climate.

Answer 2

India has a monsoon type of climate and the factors are :

* The differential heating and cooling of land and water creates low pressure on the landmass of India while the seas around experience comparatively high pressure.

* The shift of the position of Inter Tropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) in summer, over the Ganga plain (this is the equatorial trough normally positioned about 5°N of the equator – also known as the monsoon- trough during the monsoon season).

* The presence of the high-pressure area, east of Madagascar, approximately at 20°S over the Indian Ocean. The intensity and position of this high-pressure area affects the Indian Monsoon.