Explain bohr's atomic model with its drawbacks
Answers
Answer:
The Bohr Model is very limited in terms of size. Poor spectral predictions are obtained when larger atoms are in question. It cannot predict the relative intensities of spectral lines. It does not explain the Zeeman Effect, when the spectral line is split into several components in the presence of a magnetic field.
Drawbacks of Bohr's Model:
It was primarily for hydrogen atom. It couldn't elaborate spectra of multi-electron atoms. Wave nature of electron was not justified by the model (inconsistent with the de Broglie's hypothesis of dual nature of matter) It didn't illustrated molecules making process of chemical reactions.
Explanation:
Bohr model of the atom. In the Bohr model of the atom, electrons travel in defined circular orbits around the nucleus. The orbits are labeled by an integer, the quantum number n. Electrons can jump from one orbit to another by emitting or absorbing energy.