Explain Boiling point in chemistry
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The boiling point of a substance is the temperature at which the vapour pressure of a liquid equals the pressure surrounding the liquid and the liquid changes into a vapour. The boiling point of a liquid varies depending upon the surrounding environmental pressure.
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- The temperature at which a liquid's vapor pressure matches the pressure surrounding it and the liquid transforms into a vapor is known as the boiling point of a material.
- The boiling point of a liquid is affected by the pressure in the surroundings.
- The boiling point of a liquid in partial vacuum is lower than that of a liquid at atmospheric pressure.
- The boiling point of a liquid at high pressure is greater than at atmospheric pressure.
- Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius (212 degrees Fahrenheit) at sea level, while at 1,905 meters (6,250 feet) above sea level, it boils at 93.4 degrees Celsius (200.1 degrees Fahrenheit).
- Various liquids boil at different temperatures depending on their pressure.
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