Explain briefly Highlights of Fundamental duties.
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30
The Fundamental Duties are the moral obligations of all the citizens to uphold the unity of India and to promote a spirit of patriotism. They are mentioned in Part IV-A of the Constitution. They are not enforceable by law. They are:
1. To abide by the Constitution.
2. To respect the National Flag and National Anthem.
3. To follow the ideals of secularism, democracy and non-violence.
4. To preserve he culture and heritage.
5. To protect the Sovereignty, Unity and Integrity of the nation.
6. To safeguard public property.
7. To defend the country.
8. To protect the natural resources.
9. To avoid social evils.
10. To strive towards excellence.
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The Fundamental Duties of citizens were added to the Constitution in Article 51-A and Part IV-A were introduced by 42nd amendment in 1976.
Here is the list of 11 fundamental duties of the citizens. It says “it shall be the duty of every citizen of India:
1. To abide by the constitution and respect its ideal and institutions.
2. To cherish and follow the noble ideals which inspired our national struggle for freedom.
3. To uphold and protect the sovereignty, unity and integrity of India.
4. To defend the country and render national service when called upon to do so.
5. To promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood amongst all the people of India transcending religious, linguistic and regional diversities, to renounce practices derogatory to the dignity of women.
6..To value and preserve the rich heritage of our composite culture.
7. To protect and improve the natural environment including forests, lakes, rivers, and wild-life and to have compassion for living creatures.
8. To develop the scientific temper, humanism and the spirit of inquiry and reform.
9. To safeguard public property and to abjure violence.
10. To strive towards excellence in all spheres of individual and collective activity, so that the nation constantly rises to higher levels of endeavor and achievement.
11 .Who is a parent or guardian , to provide opportunities for education to his child, or as the case may be, ward between the age of six and fourteen years.
( one more Fundamental duty has been added to the Indian Constitution by 86th Amendment of the constitution in 2002.)
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Hope this will help you....
Here is the list of 11 fundamental duties of the citizens. It says “it shall be the duty of every citizen of India:
1. To abide by the constitution and respect its ideal and institutions.
2. To cherish and follow the noble ideals which inspired our national struggle for freedom.
3. To uphold and protect the sovereignty, unity and integrity of India.
4. To defend the country and render national service when called upon to do so.
5. To promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood amongst all the people of India transcending religious, linguistic and regional diversities, to renounce practices derogatory to the dignity of women.
6..To value and preserve the rich heritage of our composite culture.
7. To protect and improve the natural environment including forests, lakes, rivers, and wild-life and to have compassion for living creatures.
8. To develop the scientific temper, humanism and the spirit of inquiry and reform.
9. To safeguard public property and to abjure violence.
10. To strive towards excellence in all spheres of individual and collective activity, so that the nation constantly rises to higher levels of endeavor and achievement.
11 .Who is a parent or guardian , to provide opportunities for education to his child, or as the case may be, ward between the age of six and fourteen years.
( one more Fundamental duty has been added to the Indian Constitution by 86th Amendment of the constitution in 2002.)
==========≠=======================================================
Hope this will help you....
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