Explain briefly how you would obtain CO from a mixture of CO and CO2?
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Answer:
2 NAOH + CO₂ — > Na₂CO₃ + H₂O
Mole ratio :
1 : 2
We need 2 moles of NaOH to convert one mole of CO₂ to Na₂CO₃.
Moles of NaOH :
20 / 40 = 0.5 moles
Moles of CO₂ :
0.5/ 2 = 0.25
Moles of CO are:
1 - 0.25 = 0.75 moles.
Oxidation of CO :
CO + 1/2 O₂ —> CO₂
Mole ratio is 1 : 1
Moles of CO₂ formed are 0.75 moles.
Thus is half the moles of NaOH required.
NaOH required is thus :
2 × 0.75 =1.5 moles
1 mole — > 40 g
1.5 moles —>?
1.5 × 40 = 60g
60 g is required
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