Explain Calvin cycle briefly
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Calvin Cycle Definition. The Calvin cycle is the cycle of chemical reactions performed by plants to “fix” carbon from CO2 into three-carbon sugars. ... Instead, the Calvin cycle is powered by ATP and NADPH, which are created by harnessing the energy from photons in the light-dependent reactions.
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The Calvin cycle is the cycle of chemical reactions performed by plants to 'fix' carbon from CO2 into three - carbon sugars.
Later, plants and animals can turn these three- carbon compounds into amino acids, nucleotides, and more complex sugars such as starches.
This process of 'carbon fixation' is how most new organic matter us created. The sugars created in the Calvin cycle are also used by plants for long term energy storage, unlike ATP which is used up quickly after it is created.