explain civil disobedience movement
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C̶I̶V̶I̶L̶ ̶D̶I̶S̶O̶B̶E̶D̶I̶E̶N̶C̶E̶ ̶M̶O̶V̶E̶M̶E̶N̶T̶
☯️ On 6th April , Mahatma Gandhi along with 78 followers and many other reached Dandi coast and ceremonial voileted law, Manufacturing salt by boiling sea water. This marked The beginning of the civil disobedience movement [CDM]
☯️ REASONS TO LAUNCHING CIVIL DISOBEDIENCE MOVEMENT _______________________________________________________________________________________________________
¶ Economic dipression of 1930.
¶ Arrival Of Simon Commission without any Indian representative.
¶ Tax on salts by British.
¶ Decisions taken in Lahore session of the Congress in 1929.
¶ vague offer of Dominion status by the British , failed to satisfy Indians
☯️ Mahatma Gandhi decided to call off civil disobedience movement because;-___________________________________________________________________
¶ worried by the development of civil disobedience movement the colonial government began arresting the Congress leaders one by one.
¶ This led to voilent crashes in many years.
¶ when Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan , a devoted disciple of Mahatma Gandhi was arrested angry crowds demonstrated in the street of Peshawar , facing amoured cars and police firing.
¶ A Month later, when Mahatma Gandhi was arrested , industrial workers attacked police force munciple buildings , law courts , railway station and other structure that symbolised the British rules.
¶ A frightened Government responded with the policy of brutal repression.
Under these circumstances, Mahatma Gandhi decided to call off civil disobedience movement.
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Civil Disobedience Movement :
The Civil Disobedience Movement was one of the mass movement launched by the Indian National Congress against British imperialism. By 1929, India began to doubt the intention of Britain whether it would execute its declaration of grant of colonial self-government or not.
The Indian National Congress announced in Lahore session 1929 that its goal was to achieve complete independence for India. Mahatma Gandhi waged a civil disobedience movement on 6 April 1930, to emphasize this demand.
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