Question

Explain Coutour ploughing , drip irrigation, terrance
farming , Shelter belts
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Answer 1

Contour ploughing is ploughing along the contours of the land in order to minimize soil erosion. Terrace farming is a piece of sloped plane that has been cut into a series of successively receding flat surfaces or platforms, which resemble steps, for the purposes of more effective farming.

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Answer 2

Explanation:

Counter ploughing - Ploughing parallel to the contours of a hill slope to form a natural barrier of water to flow down the slope

Shelter belts - In the coastal and dry reasons , rows of trees are planted to check the wind movement to protect soil cover.

Drip irrigation - It is a practise of applying small amount of water uniformly across a specific area .The water is directly delievered to the crop root zone, eliminating run off, evaporation and drift. It helps to conserve water.

Terrace farming - It is a method of growing crops on sides of hills or mountains by planting on graduated terrace built into the slope .