Question

Explain
Cross-cutting and Overlapping social difference

Answer 1

Cross cutting :
Under this a social difference cross cuts another difference.These are easier to accommodate.
Overlapping social difference:
Under this a social difference overlaps another difference.These create possibilities of deep social division.

Answer 2

The main difference between overlapping and cross-cutting social difference is that while the former creates a feeling in the people that they belong to a certain group or race, due to which they are discriminated, which is not in the case of the latter. To further explore this topic read out the article.The main difference between overlapping and cross-cutting social difference is that while the former creates a feeling in the people that they belong to a certain group or race, due to which they are discriminated, which is not in the case of the latter. To further explore this topic read out the article.

Definition of Overlapping Social Difference

The overlapping social difference is a state when a particular social difference becomes more powerful than the other. As a result of which people may feel a strong bond to one group and isolated towards other which results in disintegration of the country.

An overlapping difference is a combination of many social differences, in which one difference is the root cause of other social differences. There are instances when people perceive themselves to be belonging to a particular community, race or language that creates a difference between them and others in the society, leading to an economic difference.

Definition of Cross-Cutting Social Difference

The cross-cutting social difference, as the name itself suggest, is one in which one social-difference is nullified by another. It is not easy to set one group of people in conflict with another group, meaning that the groups that have common interest and goals regarding a particular issue are likely to be in opposing side on a different issue.

As every citizen is a part of multiple social groups and they cannot be identified as a member of a single group, so these differences can be easily accommodated.