Question

explain cyclotron and it uses ? with neat representation​

Answer 1

Answer:

Cyclotron: Cyclotron is a device used to accelerate charged particles to high energies. Principle: Cyclotron works on the principle that a charged particle moving normal to a magnetic field experiences magnetic lorentz force due to which the particle moves in a circular path.

Answer 2

Question:-

• Exᴘʟᴀɪɴ ᴄʏᴄʟᴏᴛʀᴏɴ ᴀɴᴅ ɪᴛ ᴜsᴇs ? ᴡɪᴛʜ ɴᴇᴀᴛ ʀᴇᴘʀᴇsᴇɴᴛᴀᴛɪᴏɴ.

Solution:-

Explaination:-

• A ᴄʏᴄʟᴏᴛʀᴏɴ ɪs ᴀ ᴛʏᴘᴇ ᴏғ ᴘᴀʀᴛɪᴄʟᴇ ᴀᴄᴄᴇʟᴇʀᴀᴛᴏʀ ɪɴᴠᴇɴᴛᴇᴅ ʙʏ Eʀɴᴇsᴛ O. Lᴀᴡʀᴇɴᴄᴇ ɪɴ 1929–1930 ᴀᴛ ᴛʜᴇ Uɴɪᴠᴇʀsɪᴛʏ ᴏғ Cᴀʟɪғᴏʀɴɪᴀ , Bᴇʀᴋᴇʟᴇʏ,ᴀɴᴅ ᴘᴀᴛᴇɴᴛᴇᴅ ɪɴ 1932.

Uses of Cyclotron:-

• A ᴄʏᴄʟᴏᴛʀᴏɴ ɪs ᴀ ᴛʏᴘᴇ ᴏғ ᴄᴏᴍᴘᴀᴄᴛ ᴘᴀʀᴛɪᴄʟᴇ ᴀᴄᴄᴇʟᴇʀᴀᴛᴏʀ ᴡʜɪᴄʜ ᴘʀᴏᴅᴜᴄᴇs ʀᴀᴅɪᴏᴀᴄᴛɪᴠᴇ ɪsᴏᴛᴏᴘᴇs ᴛʜᴀᴛ ᴄᴀɴ ʙᴇ ᴜsᴇᴅ ғᴏʀ ɪᴍᴀɢɪɴɢ ᴘʀᴏᴄᴇᴅᴜʀᴇs.

• Sᴛᴀʙʟᴇ, ɴᴏɴ-ʀᴀᴅɪᴏᴀᴄᴛɪᴠᴇ ɪsᴏᴛᴏᴘᴇs ᴀʀᴇ ᴘᴜᴛ ɪɴᴛᴏ ᴛʜᴇ ᴄʏᴄʟᴏᴛʀᴏɴ ᴡʜɪᴄʜ ᴀᴄᴄᴇʟᴇʀᴀᴛᴇs ᴄʜᴀʀɢᴇᴅ ᴘᴀʀᴛɪᴄʟᴇs (ᴘʀᴏᴛᴏɴs) ᴛᴏ ʜɪɢʜ ᴇɴᴇʀɢʏ ɪɴ ᴀ ᴍᴀɢɴᴇᴛɪᴄ ғɪᴇʟᴅ.

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