explain decomposition reaction ?in easy way for 5 marks
Answers
Answer:
Decomposition is a type of chemical reaction. It is defined as the reaction in which a single compound splits into two or more simple substances under suitable conditions. It is just the opposite of the combination reaction.
In a combination reaction, a substance is formed as a result of chemical combination, while in a decomposition reaction, the substance breaks into new substances.
For example: The digestion of food in our body is accompanied by a number of decomposition reactions. The major constituents of our food such as carbohydrates, fats, proteins, etc.,decompose to form a number of simpler substances. These substances further react, releasing large amounts of energy, which keeps our body working.
- Decomposition is a type of chemical reaction.
- It is defined as the reaction in which a single compound splits into two or more simple substances under suitable conditions.
- It is just the opposite of the combination reaction.
- These reactions often involve an energy source such as heat, light, or electricity that breaks apart the bonds of compounds.
For example:
AB ----> A + B
Calcium carbonate, when decomposes, gives calcium oxide and carbon dioxide.