Explain different types of cell organelles and their functions.
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Ribosomes. Ribosomes are the protein factories of the cell. ... Using the templates and instructions provided by two different types of RNA, ribosomes synthesize a variety of proteins that are essential to the survival of the cell.
Ribosomes. Ribosomes are the protein factories of the cell. ... Using the templates and instructions provided by two different types of RNA, ribosomes synthesize a variety of proteins that are essential to the survival of the cell.
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Nucleus: Nucleus has a double layered covering called nuclear membrane. This membrane pores which allow the transfer of material from inside to outside. The nucleus contains chromosomes, which are rod-shaped structures. These chromosomes contain information for inheritance features from the parents to next generation in from of DNA means Deoxyribonucleic Acid).
Cytoplasm: When we look at temporary mounts of onion peel as well as cheek cells, we can see a large region of each cell enclosed by the cell membrane. This region, takes up very little stain. It is called cytoplasm. It's the fluid content inside the plasma membrane. It also contains many specified cell organelles which perform specific functions.
Golgi Apparatus: First described by Camillo Golgi, Consists of a system of membrane bound vesicles arranged approximately parallel to each other in stacks called cisterns. It's function include storage, modification and packaging of products in vesicles. It is also involved in formation of Lysosomes.
Lysosomes: These are kind of waste disposal system of the cell. They help in keeping the cell clean by digesting foreign materials. During disturbance in cellular metabolism, lysosome may best and enzymes digest their own cell. That is why they also known as 'suicide bags'.
Mitochondria: These are powerhouse of the cell. It have two membrane covering instead of one. Mitochondria are strange organelles because they have their own DNA ans ribosomes. Therefore, they are able to make some of their own proteins.
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Cytoplasm: When we look at temporary mounts of onion peel as well as cheek cells, we can see a large region of each cell enclosed by the cell membrane. This region, takes up very little stain. It is called cytoplasm. It's the fluid content inside the plasma membrane. It also contains many specified cell organelles which perform specific functions.
Golgi Apparatus: First described by Camillo Golgi, Consists of a system of membrane bound vesicles arranged approximately parallel to each other in stacks called cisterns. It's function include storage, modification and packaging of products in vesicles. It is also involved in formation of Lysosomes.
Lysosomes: These are kind of waste disposal system of the cell. They help in keeping the cell clean by digesting foreign materials. During disturbance in cellular metabolism, lysosome may best and enzymes digest their own cell. That is why they also known as 'suicide bags'.
Mitochondria: These are powerhouse of the cell. It have two membrane covering instead of one. Mitochondria are strange organelles because they have their own DNA ans ribosomes. Therefore, they are able to make some of their own proteins.
:-) :-) :-)
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