Question

explain dipole moment??

Answer 1

Answer:

An electric dipole is considered an arrangement of two equal and opposite charges divided by a finite distance. An electric dipole's electric dipole moment is defined as the result of each of its charges and the dipole's length. It is the sum of a vector and is defined by p.

Answer 2

$\huge \cal \underline \color{lime}★A᭄ɴsᴡΣʀ࿐$

• lt is the product of charge and distance between two opposite charges.

• lt is a vector quantity show the direction is positive to negative.

its symbol is muμ

$\sf \pmb{\begin{gathered} \Huge \mu \: = q \times l \: \\ \sf unit \: is \: Debye(D)\end{gathered}}$

*Non polar molecules has zero dipole due to similar electronegativity value.

* four polar molecule dipole value is not equals to zero . they have defined value of dipole as :-

dipole of$\sf \pmb{ \: H_2OH 2}$

O is 1.84 D.

1D = 10^-18e.s.u.cm